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Coronation Bridge

Open-spandrel arch bridge
📍 Sevoke · West Bengal
81
m
MAIN SPAN
1941
OPENED
Sevoke
West Bengal
LOCATION

About

Iconic open-spandrel concrete arch bridge over the Teesta in North Bengal, completed 1941 to mark the coronation of King George VI — gateway to Sikkim and the northeastern hills.
Also known asSevoke BridgeBaghpool

Coronation Bridge — also known as Sevoke Bridge or Baghpool — is an iconic open-spandrel reinforced-concrete arch bridge spanning the Teesta River at Sevoke in West Bengal's Darjeeling district. Designed and executed by the Bengal Public Works Department, the bridge was completed in 1941 to mark the 1937 coronation of King George VI — a year after his actual coronation due to wartime priority shifts.

The bridge is the gateway to the northeastern hills, lying on NH-10 between Siliguri (the Bengal foothills hub) and Sikkim/Bhutan. Two stylised stone lions flank the southern approach, an iconic photo-spot that became the subject of a 1953 Indian postage stamp. The 81 m concrete arch was an ambitious choice for the era — RCC bridges with this scale of single-arch span were uncommon in colonial India, where steel truss was the more familiar choice.

The Teesta valley at this location is geologically active and prone to flash floods — most recently the October 2023 South Lhonak Lake outburst flood, which scoured the abutments but the bridge survived. Heavy commercial traffic to Sikkim and the strategic Indo-Bhutan border has stressed the structure beyond its design capacity, and a parallel four-lane bridge was sanctioned in 2018 to relieve it.

The bridge is officially heritage-listed by the Government of West Bengal and is now load-restricted to lighter vehicles only.

Cross-references

17

Indian Standards, IRC codes, and InfraLens knowledge articles that bear on this project's design and execution. Each link opens the relevant reference page.

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6

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Notable features

  • 81 m single open-spandrel reinforced-concrete arch — ambitious for 1941
  • Two stylised stone lions flanking the southern approach (iconic photo-spot)
  • Featured on a 1953 Indian postage stamp
  • Survived the October 2023 Teesta GLOF flash-flood
  • Heritage-listed by the Government of West Bengal
  • Gateway access from the Bengal plains to Sikkim and Bhutan

Records

3
01
One of India's earliest large-span reinforced-concrete arch bridges
02
First major bridge built in colonial India to commemorate a royal coronation
03
Featured on Indian postage stamp (1953)

Stakeholders

1
CW
Contractor
Coode Wilson Mitchell & Vaughan-Lee — original Bengal PWD execution

Engineering

Structural type
Open-spandrel reinforced-concrete arch bridge
Deck
RCC arch with concrete spandrel walls + bituminous road surfacing
Foundation
Mass concrete on rock abutments anchored into the Teesta gorge banks
Span arrangement
81 m single concrete arch with steep approach embankments on rocky banks

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Last verified: 2026-04-27